Revision detethering surgery in a child with tethered cord syndrome associated with split cord malformation type II

Abstract

Background: Tethered cord syndrome (TCS) is a complex neurological condition caused by abnormal fixation of the spinal cord, resulting in pathological stretching during growth. It is commonly associated with congenital spinal anomalies such as split cord malformation. Children may present with pain, neurological deficits, or musculoskeletal deformities. Early recognition and appropriate surgical intervention are essential to prevent irreversible neurological damage.